Rigging is a fundamental process in animation creation, especially in 3D animation. It is the process of adding controls to a three-dimensional model to allow it to be animated effectively. Without good rigging, the animation process can be extremely difficult and unrealistic. In this article, we will explore what rigging is, how it works and its importance in the world of animation.

What is this term in animation?

In simple terms, rigging is the process of creating a digital skeleton that is connected to a three-dimensional model to allow it to be animated. The skeleton is created with a series of digital bones that are placed in strategic locations on the model. These bones are connected together, allowing the model to move as if it were a puppet.

Rigging also includes the creation of controls for each bone. These controls are what the animator will use to manipulate the model during the animation process. For example, a control might be a handle that moves to move the model’s leg.

How rigging works

The rigging process begins with the creation of a three-dimensional model. This model is created in 3D modelling software, such as Maya or Blender. Once the model has been created, the digital skeleton is created.

To create the skeleton, rigging tools are used in the animation software. The animator places each bone in its place in the model. As the bones are placed, hierarchical relationships are created between them. This means that the bones at the top of the hierarchy control the bones below them.

Once the skeleton has been created, controls are created for each bone. These controls can be of different types, such as handles, sliders or buttons. The controls can be customised to suit the specific needs of the model and the animation.

Once all the controls have been created, rigging is complete and the model is ready for animation. The animator can manipulate the controls to move the model realistically. Without proper rigging, digital characters can appear stiff and awkward, which can alienate viewers.

Importance of rigging in animation

Rigging is a crucial process in the creation of 3D animations. Without good rigging, animation can look unnatural and even impossible to realise. Rigging allows the model to move realistically, which helps the audience believe in the world being created.

In addition, rigging also allows the animator to save time and effort during the animation process. With good rigging, the animator can easily manipulate the model and obtain accurate and realistic results. Without rigging, the animation process could be tedious and time consuming to achieve the same results.

Rigging is also important for efficiency in animation production. Once a rigging has been created for a model, it can be reused to create future animations with that same model.

In case you are intrigued by this animation process we encourage you to contact us if you want to learn more about it.